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Using Javascript/node.js to sign a transaction
Encode and Sign Raw Message
The parameters should consist with your account information. The
accountNumber and sequence could be found by querying LCD /cosmos/auth/v1beta1/accounts/{fromAddress} endpoint.1
const secp256k1 = require('secp256k1');
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const createHash = require('create-hash');
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const Long = require('long');
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const { MsgSend } = require("./build/codec/cosmos/bank/v1beta1/tx");
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const { TxBody, AuthInfo, SignDoc, TxRaw } = require("./build/codec/cosmos/tx/v1beta1/tx");
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const { PubKey } = require("./build/codec/cosmos/crypto/secp256k1/keys");
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// define parameters
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const chainId = "likechain-local-testnet";
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const privateKey = "69b4e47d3aa61ad6184493529cd0feb0d2dfb55ea31aa9799af42607de3cd1a9";
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const publicKey = "A4Fj1Y4k77Qaxuy496CHYB2rpfWXkM3LCnlyrU8eKbH7";
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const accountNumber = 2;
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const fromAddress = "cosmos1lsagfzrm4gz28he4wunt63sts5xzmczw8pkek3";
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const toAddress = "cosmos1mnyn7x24xj6vraxeeq56dfkxa009tvhgknhm04";
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const tokenAmount = 1000000;
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const memo = "Enjoy your money";
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const gasLimit = 100000;
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const sequence = 17;
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const messages = [{
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typeUrl: "/cosmos.bank.v1beta1.MsgSend",
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value: {
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fromAddress,
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toAddress,
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amount: [
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{
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denom: "nanolike",
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amount: tokenAmount.toString(),
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},
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],
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}
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}];
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const wrappedMessages = messages.map(msg => {
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return {
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typeUrl: msg.typeUrl,
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value: MsgSend.encode(msg.value).finish(),
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}
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})
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const body = {
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typeUrl: "/cosmos.tx.v1beta1.TxBody",
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value: {
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memo,
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messages: wrappedMessages,
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timeoutHeight: Long.UZERO,
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extensionOptions: [],
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nonCriticalExtensionOptions: [],
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},
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}
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const bodyBytes = TxBody.encode(body.value).finish();
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const pubkeyBytes = PubKey.encode({ key: publicKey }).finish();
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const authInfo = {
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signerInfos: [
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{
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sequence: Long.fromNumber(sequence),
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publicKey: {
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typeUrl: "/cosmos.crypto.secp256k1.PubKey",
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value: pubkeyBytes,
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},
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modeInfo: {
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single: {
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mode: 1,
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},
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},
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},
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],
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fee: {
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gasLimit: Long.fromNumber(gasLimit),
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payer: "",
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granter: "",
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amount: [
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{
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denom: "nanolike",
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amount: "0",
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},
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],
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},
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}
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const authInfoBytes = AuthInfo.encode(authInfo).finish();
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const signDoc = {
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bodyBytes,
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authInfoBytes,
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chainId,
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accountNumber: Long.fromNumber(accountNumber),
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}
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const signBytes = SignDoc.encode(signDoc).finish();
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const privkeyBytes = Buffer.from(privateKey, 'hex')
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const sign = (msg, privateKey) => {
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const msgSha256 = createHash('sha256');
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msgSha256.update(msg);
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const msgHash = msgSha256.digest();
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const { signature: signatureArr } = secp256k1.ecdsaSign(msgHash, privateKey);
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const signature = Buffer.from(signatureArr)
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return signature;
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}
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const signatureBytes = sign(signBytes, privkeyBytes);
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const tx = {
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bodyBytes,
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authInfoBytes,
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signatures: [signatureBytes],
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}
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const txBytes = TxRaw.encode(tx).finish();
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console.log("signature_bytes:", signatureBytes.toString('base64'));
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console.log("sign_bytes:", signBytes.toString('base64'));
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console.log("tx_bytes:", txBytes.toString('base64'));
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// signature_bytes: zIfF132OINwGz0psHn+nxeYVQdHZXiqO/94qaXrowcRFEL2jA0qFarz22VBXYXQudOV6y0BL84/m475awNkiFA==
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// sign_bytes: CqgBCpMBChwvY29zbW9zLmJhbmsudjFiZXRhMS5Nc2dTZW5kEnMKLWNvc21vczFsc2FnZnpybTRnejI4aGU0d3VudDYzc3RzNXh6bWN6dzhwa2VrMxItY29zbW9zMW1ueW43eDI0eGo2dnJheGVlcTU2ZGZreGEwMDl0dmhna25obTA0GhMKCG5hbm9saWtlEgcxMDAwMDAwEhBFbmpveSB5b3VyIG1vbmV5EmcKUApGCh8vY29zbW9zLmNyeXB0by5zZWNwMjU2azEuUHViS2V5EiMKIQOBY9WOJO+0GsbsuPegh2Adq6X1l5DNywp5cq1PHimx+xIECgIIARgREhMKDQoIbmFub2xpa2USATAQoI0GGhdsaWtlY2hhaW4tbG9jYWwtdGVzdG5ldCAC
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// tx_bytes: CqgBCpMBChwvY29zbW9zLmJhbmsudjFiZXRhMS5Nc2dTZW5kEnMKLWNvc21vczFsc2FnZnpybTRnejI4aGU0d3VudDYzc3RzNXh6bWN6dzhwa2VrMxItY29zbW9zMW1ueW43eDI0eGo2dnJheGVlcTU2ZGZreGEwMDl0dmhna25obTA0GhMKCG5hbm9saWtlEgcxMDAwMDAwEhBFbmpveSB5b3VyIG1vbmV5EmcKUApGCh8vY29zbW9zLmNyeXB0by5zZWNwMjU2azEuUHViS2V5EiMKIQOBY9WOJO+0GsbsuPegh2Adq6X1l5DNywp5cq1PHimx+xIECgIIARgREhMKDQoIbmFub2xpa2USATAQoI0GGkDMh8XXfY4g3AbPSmwef6fF5hVB0dleKo7/3ippeujBxEUQvaMDSoVqvPbZUFdhdC505XrLQEvzj+bjvlrA2SIU
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Commit a Transaction
Put the
tx_bytes from above step in the JSON request body as below, and post the LCD/cosmos/tx/v1beta1/txs endpoint.1
{
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"tx_bytes": "Your tx bytes here",
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"mode": "BROADCAST_MODE_SYNC"
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}
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For details of the
POST /txs and other chain RPC API, please refer to the LikeCoin chain RPC API section.Verify Transaction Signature
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const secp256k1 = require('secp256k1');
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const createHash = require('create-hash');
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const publicKey = Buffer.from("A4Fj1Y4k77Qaxuy496CHYB2rpfWXkM3LCnlyrU8eKbH7", "base64");
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const signature = Buffer.from("zIfF132OINwGz0psHn+nxeYVQdHZXiqO/94qaXrowcRFEL2jA0qFarz22VBXYXQudOV6y0BL84/m475awNkiFA==", "base64");
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const signBytes = Buffer.from("CqgBCpMBChwvY29zbW9zLmJhbmsudjFiZXRhMS5Nc2dTZW5kEnMKLWNvc21vczFsc2FnZnpybTRnejI4aGU0d3VudDYzc3RzNXh6bWN6dzhwa2VrMxItY29zbW9zMW1ueW43eDI0eGo2dnJheGVlcTU2ZGZreGEwMDl0dmhna25obTA0GhMKCG5hbm9saWtlEgcxMDAwMDAwEhBFbmpveSB5b3VyIG1vbmV5EmcKUApGCh8vY29zbW9zLmNyeXB0by5zZWNwMjU2azEuUHViS2V5EiMKIQOBY9WOJO+0GsbsuPegh2Adq6X1l5DNywp5cq1PHimx+xIECgIIARgREhMKDQoIbmFub2xpa2USATAQoI0GGhdsaWtlY2hhaW4tbG9jYWwtdGVzdG5ldCAC", "base64");
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const msgSha256 = createHash('sha256');
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msgSha256.update(signBytes);
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const msgHash = msgSha256.digest();
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console.log(secp256k1.ecdsaVerify(signature, msgHash, publicKey));
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// true
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Last modified 9mo ago
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